US History 1 Final exam study guide

represented unfair labor competition

slaves were viewed as property not citizens

outlawed slavery

-fugitives were not allowed to testify on their own behalf -anyone convicted of helping a runaway slave was fined and jailed -fugitives were not entitled to a trial by jury

-California admitted as a free state -Popular Sovereignty for Utah and New Mexico -more effective Fugitive Slave Laws

gave gov't supreme national authority

repealed the Missouri Compromise

Appomattox Court House

to stop the expansion of slavery in the new territories

3 days and the North won

John Brown took the arsenal to start a slave revolt

-drain on man power -union occupation of food growing areas -the loss of slaves to work the fields

have a long lasting war and gradually wear down the Union's will to fight

free all slaves living in states that were in rebellion

opened the eyes to the public on how terrible this war was

Lincoln won due to division of the Democratic Party

John Adams won and it revealed sectionalism developing in America

Confederate attack Fort Sumter (Feature Article Fin 486 Final Exam)

the cite of new capital of America to appease the southerners

by out maneuvering the North

created to hand tax receipts and other government funds

last confederate stronghold on the Mississippi river and the Union won

set up 3 federal courts and 13 district courts

-the rifle and mini ball -primitive hand grenades -ironclads were developed

created a bicameral system

each state only would receive one seat in Congress

address the issue of trade and other national concerns

set the requirements and process for territories to become a state in the Union

-Congress appoints a territory Governor and judges -over 60,000 voting residents in the territory meant you could write a constitution -over 5,000 voting residents the territory could elect their own local government officials

allow the Americans to meet with foreign minister Telleyrand

unskilled workers the ability to create/make goods that skilled workers could produce

meet the growing concern for foreign radicals in America

to prevent office holders from becoming inefficient and corrupt

caused the creation of the 12th amendment

prevent any European powers from expanding into North America

to increase the number of federal judges

interests of national unity should be placed ahead of all regional concerns

Aaron Burr shot and killed Alexander Hamilton

-the world saw the replacement of hand tools by machines

-coal -rushing rivers -iron ore

established Judicial Review

gov't showed it had control over domestic affairs by stopping the rebellion

America bought land from France

-didn't apply to slaves -didn't mention women and all -didn't address discrimination issues with minorities in America

-Britain and France already at war -both Britain and France were imposing blockades against America -British practice of impressement

help protect against border violations

corn

Mexico had inferior military leaders

north slaves did have some legal standing

eliminate the Bank of the United States

New England farms produced several different cash crops

Suffrage

reports of hardship in the new world spread back to Europe

link the Hudson River to Lake Erie

growth exports

Maine entered the Union as a free state

-found America -opened the Columbian Exchange -proved the world wasn't flat

-stole gold and silver -enslaved and mass genocide to the natives in America -stole land from the natives in America

majority of the party consisted of the middle class

because their own/main focus was finding gold and silver

-food -shelter -free passage to America

-England tried to force the colonies to pay off the war debt -England wanted to maintain troops in America -England tried using writs of assistance to stop smuggling

first battle where British General Howe and Washington faced off

it was settled by the Dutch and had a very diverse ethnic population

colonial who supported independence from Britain

-helped England control the colonies exports

document sent from the colonies to Britain asking to return to harmony between the colonies and the King

no blood was shed

British troops trying to seize ammunition from colonials in Concord

started because the French were building a fort in an area that was promised to English colonial farmers

William Pitt began to fund the war effort

lay out their right to run their own affairs

-become self-sufficient -not depend on other nations for goods -create military alliances to protect the economy

Britain allowing the East India Company to sell tea to the colonies directly

England got all the land east of the Mississippi River

horse

help pay off war debt

indirect taxes or duties placed on imports

Morgan defeated Tarleton and was the most shocking victories for the Continental army in the whole war

the kings treatment of the colonies

-confirmed Americas independence -set the boundaries of the new nation -allowed British to collect debts owed to them

French navy was able to take control of the Chesapeake Bay

a colonial who remained loyal to the crown of England

first time the colonies began to act as one

men fighting for jobs in the shipyards

single out Massachusetts and detour any other acts against Britain

began printing money to pay the soldiers