1301 COSC – Exam 1 Study Guide

System software includes all of the following except:

The type of media that uses laser technology to store data and programs is _______.

Smartphones are a type of handheld computer that do not need input, output, processing, or storage.

The purpose of software is to convert data into information.

Which part of an information system consists of the rules or guidelines for people to follow?

A system unit consists of the keyboard and the monitor.

The parts of an information system are: people, procedures, software, hardware, data, and the Internet.

A microcomputer that is smaller, lighter, and less powerful than a notebook, and which has a touch sensitive screen, is called a _______.

Which technology allows users to shift their desktop computing activities to computers on the Internet?

Antivirus programs protect your computer system from viruses or malicious programs. This is an example of which type of software.

JavaScript is a language often used within HTML documents to trigger interactive features.

Which of the following is not a well-known Web browser?

Attachments to e-mail messages can be a document or an image.

When you enter a keyword or phrase into a search engine the results display as a list of these.

Which of the following are files inserted into an HTML document that control the appearance of Web pages including layout, colors, and fonts?

LinkedIn is a social networking site that you should visit if you are looking for professional employment.

Twitter is an example of what type of site?

After a webcast is completed there are no files left on your computer.

This version of the web evolved to support more dynamic content creation and social interaction.

The Internet is a(n) _______ made up of wires, cables, satellites, and rules for exchanging information between computers connected to the network.

General-purpose applications include all of the following except:

The electronic equivalent of a file cabinet is a _______.

Which would be the most appropriate type of application to create, analyze and forecast budgets?

Microsoft Word cannot be used to create personalized web pages.

QR codes are graphics that typically appear as black and white boxes that automatically link mobile devices to a variety of different content including games, text, videos, and websites.

Cloud suites are stored on your hard drive and are available anywhere you can access the Internet.

Graphics that typically appear as black and white boxes that automatically link mobile devices to a variety of different content including games, text, videos, and websites.

This type of software can be described as end user software and is used to accomplish a variety of tasks.

A library of electronic images is called a(n) _______.

This type of software works with end users, application software, and computer hardware to handle the majority of technical details.

Starting or restarting a computer is called tasking the system.

A utility program that makes a copy of all files or selected files that are in the libraries, contacts, and favorites on the desktop.

Most operating systems support the ability to switch between different applications. This is called _______.

This operating system is widely used by servers on the web, mainframe computers, and very powerful personal computers.

System software is a single program.

The category of operating system used for handheld devices.

Linux is a popular and powerful alternative to the Windows operating system.

This version of UNIX is an open source operating system that is an alternative to Windows.

Before sending a large file over the Internet, you might want to use one of these programs.

Because Mac OS X market share is so large, more application programs are developed to run under Mac OS X than any other operating system.

Software is another name for a program or programs.

Which one of the following is not considered a form of secondary storage?

The most common input devices are the mouse and the keyboard.

The Internet is the largest _______ in the world.

Application software is "background" software which helps the computer manage its own internal resources.

Which of the following computers is also referred to as a server and is used to support end users for things such as retrieving data from a database or providing access to application software?

In most cases, the word "software" is interchangeable with the word _______.

______ are the most important part of any information system.

A financial budget would be created in what type of data file?

For browsers to connect to resources on the Internet, the location of the resources must be specified through addresses called _______.

The most common way to access the Internet is through _______.

Launched in 1969 as a U.S. funded project that developed a national computer network, the Internet was initially called _______.

In the URL "http://www.simnetonline.com", ".com" is the _______.

This social networking site is used for professional, business-oriented networking.

Which of the following is a website specially designed to allow visitors to use their browser to add, edit, or delete the site's content?

Which of the following is not one of the three basic components of cloud computing?

Online banking is an example of what type of e-commerce?

The last worksheet in a workbook is often a summary of the preceding worksheets.

These organize commonly used commands into a set of tabs.

Illustration programs are specialized graphics programs for editing bitmap or raster images.

_______ provide additional information and request user input.

Functions, formulas, charts and what-if analysis are common features of database management systems.

This type of image is made up of geometric shapes or objects.

This is a website that provides access to specific mobile apps that can be downloaded either for a nominal fee or free of charge.

Which of the following is not a popular desktop operating system?

Which of the following is not a popular mobile operating system?

Utility suites come with one program only.

Running File History improves system performance.

This version of Mac OS X has better power management and enhanced workflow options for multiple monitor setups.

Smartphones generally include a network operating system.

A standard desktop computer comes with an embedded operating system.

For all devices, the appropriate drivers are automatically selected and installed when the device is first connected to the computer system.

Which of the following are two important components of the system unit?

Two important components of the system unit are the keyboard and the hard disk.

Desktop, laptop, and tablet computers, and mobile devices are classified as _______.

Which of the following is a collection of programs rather than a single program?

"Background" software that helps the computer manage resources is called _______.

Which of the following will not retain data after the computer is turned off?

Identify the four basic categories of hardware in a microcomputer system.

Solid-state storage uses rigid metallic platters to store data using the magnetic charges of the disk's surface.

The Internet and the Web are the same.

The Web was introduced in 1991 at _______.

This type of e-mail account is more widely used because it frees the user from installing and maintaining an e-mail client on every computer used to access e-mail.

A web page typically contains _______, which contains the formatting instructions for displaying the web page.

Cloud computing is an example of a social networking site.

What-if analysis is a very powerful and simple tool to test the effects of different assumptions in a spreadsheet.

Moving text, graphics, or interactive features on a web page are called _______.

Microsoft Word can identify incomplete sentences, awkward wording, and incorrect punctuation.

Each table in a database is made up of rows, called fields.

In a Ribbon GUI, tabs are used to divide the ribbon into major activity areas.

This GUI includes tabs, groups and galleries.

Image editors are used to create and edit vector images.

Which of the following is not a system software program type?

There are several ways in which you can "catch" a computer virus.

The operating system is often referred to as the software platform.

This operating system is designed to run only with Apple computers.

System software cannot handle technical details without user intervention.

A computer can become infected with viruses in all the following ways, except by _______.

Another name for a midrange computer is "server."

Employee records, including names, social security numbers, and related information, would typically be stored in what type of data file?

Highly structured and organized data is stored in database files.

This method of file transfer distributes file transfers across many different computers.

One of the biggest challenges for the growth of e-commerce is the development of fast, secure, and reliable payment methods for buying goods.

All information found on the web through search tools can be considered as factual.

_______ typically broadcast live events and use streaming technology in which audio and video files are continuously downloaded to your computer while you are listening to and/or viewing the content.

In the URL "http://www.simnetonline.com", what is the domain name?

This type of e-commerce often resembles the electronic version of the classified ads or an auction.

These special programs continually look for new information and update the databases used by search services.

Application software includes general-purpose applications, specialized applications, and mobile apps.

Presentation graphics software is an excellent tool to communicate a message and to persuade people.

A window is a rectangular area that can contain a document, a program, or a message.

Which of the following programs would be used to create a website?

Windows Update makes it easy to update the device drivers on your computer.

This system software is responsible for managing your computer's resources including memory, processing, and storage.

Programs such as word processors and spreadsheets are known as utilities.

This type of boot occurs when the computer is already on and you restart it without turning off the power.

The windows troubleshooting utility that identifies and eliminates nonessential files is called _______.

When a file is broken up into small parts that are stored wherever space is available, the hard disk is said to become _______.

In a virtualized environment, this operating system runs on the physical machine.

System software is a collection of programs.

Antivirus software is a Windows utility that is unnecessary as long as you are careful browsing the Internet.

RAM will retain data when the computer is turned off.

In order to connect to a website, the browser must know only the site's domain name.

QuickTime and Acrobat Reader are classified as plug-in programs.

Instant messaging allows text only.

These programs are used to create and edit vector images.

System software can be described as end-user software and is used to accomplish a variety of tasks.

The content of a website is broken down into a series of related pieces of information which is represented in a _______.

Google's Chrome OS focuses on Internet connectivity and cloud computing.

In a network environment, the network server computer coordinates all communications between the other computers.

This type of program allows communication between a peripheral device, such as a mouse or printer, and the rest of the computer system.