World History Chapter 16 Study Guide

Gold, God, Glory

spanish conquerer

not immune to Spanish diseses (small pox/influenza)

native woman who translates for Cortez and guides him; thought of as a trader to natives

Aztec emperor defeated and killed by the Spanish conquistador Hernando Cortes.

Spanish conquistador who conquered the Incas in what is now Peru

Inca people's ruler

they are ruled by Portugal

Portuguese

Mestizo

Spanish people born america

forced work or labor to natives

Spanish+Native

huge farm; large estate

pure spanish people; spanish people born in Spain

people in charge of new spain (usually Peninsulares)

spanish priest who outlaws encomienda; a lot of our accurate history comes from his writing; starts the idea of african slavery, but it does not end up the way he imagined it

Muslim/Islam

leader of the Zulu tribe; defeats many other tribes; fight with Boers in South Africa

religious ruler in africa; wants to end slavery and bring back pure religion

slaves, ivory, gold

working on plantations

trip across Atlantic Ocean from Africa to the Americas (usually slave ships)

slaves to america; sugar to europe; manufactured goods and rum to africa

dutch tribe in south africa that fights Zulu's and wins due to advanced weaponry

investment of money in products

vegetables to old; horses, meat, bread to new

rich, sometimes richer then kings; still couldn't vote because they had no land

no change

high supply+low demand= lower prices low supply+high demand= higher prices (inflation)

manufacture goods in contrysides and not citys; manufacture behind guilds backs because of their strict rules

taxes

enterprising merchants

exchange of goods, ideas, technology, and disease; started because of Columbous

1) Money based on silver and gold 2) export more then you import

1) too much money in circulation 2) high demand+low supply=high prices 3) population boom