ethnoscape
tourists, immigrants, refugees, exiles, guest workers, other moving groups that are essential features of the world. the migration of people across cultures and borders
technoscape
cultural interactions due to the promotion of technology
financescapes
the flux capital across borders. the financial landscape of a nation or region
mediascape
use of media that shapes the way we understands our imagined world
ideoscape
the global flow of ideologies
americanization
absorption of American politics, culture, and ideals
deterritorialization
bringing workers into lower class sectors in spaces of relatively wealthy societies
transnational movement
a movement of ideas and cultures created by immigration and transfers of ways of lifeex: fascination of martial arts from asia
fetishism of the consumer
advertising and media gives products character that they do not possess
repatriation of difference
when receiving country sends back designs and commodities to the country of origin. increases the rule of the majority culture on a global scale