ITM Fill in the Blank Ch. 13

The __________ defines every item on a Web page-including graphics, tables, and headers-as an object.

__________ is the most popular embedded language used in dynamic HTML files.

The __________ provides a methodology by which your browser can request that a program file be executed (run) instead of just being delivered to the browser.

HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS) uses two network security protocols: Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) and __________ .

In the phrase "OC line," OC stands for __________ .

A(n) __________ address is a unique identification number that defines each computer, service, or other device that connects to the Internet.

In an IP address, the four numbers in the dotted decimal notation are each referred to as a(n) __________ .

__________ is a group of technologies that helps the creation of Web applications that can update information on the page without requiring a page refresh or leaving the page.

Packet switching is the communications methodology where data is broken into __________ that are sent over various routes at the same time.

When using __________ addressing, your computer is assigned an address from an available pool of IP addresses.

CIDR allows a single IP address to represent several unique IP addresses by adding a(n) __________ to the end of the last octet.

IPv6 uses eight groups of 16-bit numbers, referred to as __________ notation.

The process of two computers setting up the parameters of a data exchange session prior to sending packets that contain data is referred to as __________ .

__________ protocols require two computers to exchange control packets that set up the parameters of data exchange prior to sending packets that contain data.

__________ protocols do not require that any type of connection be established or maintained between two computers that are exchanging data.

Packets sent by the IP protocol are created by either TCP or __________ .

__________ prepares data for transmission and lacks resending capabilities.

ACK refers to a(n) __________ that is sent when a data packet is received.

NAK refers to a(n) __________ that is sent when a data packet is unreadable.

TCP uses a process called a(n) __________ handshake to establish a connection between two computers.

__________ is an XML-based markup language used to describe mathematical symbols and formulas so that they can be presented in a familiar way in Web documents.

__________ is an XML-based format for creating graphs.

__________ uses XML to output Web resources on mobile devices.

DHTML stands for __________

In HTML/XHTML, the

__________ is a combination of HTML/XHTML, cascading style sheets, and JavaScript.

A(n) __________ is a small program that resides on a server designed to be run from within another application.

__________ is a method of communication in which a dedicated connection is formed between two points (such as two people on telephones) and the connection remains active for the duration of the transmission.

The Internet __________ is the main pathway of high-speed communication lines over which all Internet traffic flows.

AOL Instant Messenger, Yahoo! Messenger, and Windows Live Messenger are examples of popular __________ services.

The main suite of protocols used on the Internet is __________ .

When an IP address is expressed as 127.0.0.1, it is called a(n) __________ .

The __________ addressing scheme uses hexadecimal notation to provide a virtually unlimited supply of IP addresses.

The IPv4 protocol is beginning to be replaced by the __________ protocol.

A(n) __________ links a URL with an IP address when a Web page is requested.