India is the biggest democracy in the world Democracy as referring to a system involving multiparty elections, representative government, and freedom of speech.
Heads:- 1. Introduction 2. Democracy in India 3. Advantages and disadvantages of democracy 4.
Conclusion Introduction:- Democracy is a form of government in which all eligible citizens have equal right to participate in the decisions that affects their lives. It encompasses social, economic and cultural conditions that free and equal to all practice of political self-determination.Democracy in other words can also be said as “Of the people, for the people and by the people. If democracy is said to be a temple then in this temple there is only one idol of worship and that is the people of that country.
Democracy enables each and every adult of that country to have equal rights as of others irrespective of cast, gender, color, creed or religion. Democracy in India:- India is a biggest democratic country of the world and hence needs to be governed in a proper and in an effective way. The representatives chosen by the people are the ones who take major decisions pertaining to the development of our country.Democracy is the best kind of government because one has lot of benefit in this type of government.
India is considered to be a well-established democracy. It has been proves beyond doubt that social and economical progress archived by developed democratic societies and is directly the result of their vigilant protection and enforcement of the rule of law. Here people can prove their opinions openly and straightsdemocracy in India is becoming mature day by day, the people of the country are supreme in a democracy.And this has been proved by a great leader “Anna Hazare” leading a people’s movement to change the laws of the country to punish the corrupt people sitting in the high positions in the government.
Advantages and disadvantages of democracy:- Democracy can provide for changes in government without violence. In a democracy power can be transferred from one party to another by the means of elections. Since in democracy ruling party was elected by the people so the ruling party has to make sure that it works for its people for it can’t remain being the authority after completing its term unless re-elected by the people.Another important advantage of democracy is that the people gain a sense of participation in the process of choosing their government. As there are advantages of democratic government it has also some disadvantage in the contrary.
We enjoy right in theory, but not in practice. In a democratic nation, in is the citizen who hold the right to elect their representatives and there governing authorities. According to common observation, not all the citizens are fully aware of the political scenario in their country.The common masses may not be aware of the political issues in society; this may result in people making the wrong choices during elections.
As the government is subject to change after every election term, the authorities may work with a short term focus. As they have to face an election after the completion of each term, they may lose focus on working for the people and rather focus on winning the elections. Conclusion:- No state can exist without having the power to maintain law and order and to punish the criminal acts.Democratic states too have power to punish the wrong doers but the rules and procedures by which the state enforces its law must be followed. For making the democracy fully successful the elected representative must be literate and politically conscious and should be aware of its rights and privileges the illiterate masses of India should be given education so that they can sensibly cast their vote in the favor of the right leader.
The politicians should also respect the citizen and the true spirit of democracy.
