Plagiarism is the practice of implying original written material of someone else or creative work, in part, into one’s own without adequate acknowledgment. Plagiarism is false attribution concerning with the issues that are on the topic.
Plagiarism is copying another’s work through theft or misrepresentation of intellectual property in another’s person work. in other words plagiaries can be expressed from a Latin verb “to kidnap,” this means that when you plagiarize you’re kidnapping and stealing other’s had work and intellectual property which is an academic and public dishonesty.Off course plagiarism is unacceptable and it is outrageous, as a matter of facts we are here to better ourselves and to better our communities. in some cases plagiarism can be define as the unattributed use of someone’s creativity, ideas, words and argument as one’s own personal thinking, in which the authenticity of the document, writing, or some other kind of object itself of plagiarism is considered as academic fraud or dishonesty and offenders are subjected to academic ensure.
On the other hand, plagiarism is considered as an unearned increment to the plagiarizing author’s reputation through the false claims of an authorship.Overview of plagiarism As the students use plagiarism to cheat and save time, plagiarism sometimes makes students to fail and these may led to be discontinued and his or her career ends. Plagiarism is viewed as misconduct in the academic environment. Plagiarism in code of ethics viewed as failure of education and the dignity of ones capability of knowing to do your own work. Plagiarism is failing to cite a source for ideas or information that is widely known.
Plagiarism is bad domain in humans academic life. (Harris, A. R. 005).
Types of plagiarism Copy and paste plagiarism When you use any kind of sentence or phrase intact from a source. This kind of plagiarism is when you use someone’s quotation marks in a sentence and reference directly from the source. It is available of material information on the Internet which is easy to copy and paste directly into your assignment. The importance of information that is included in assignment is also included in somebody’s assignment for example references and quotation marks. Word switch plagiarismThis is when you copy a sentence from a source and change a round few words. Therefore, this type of plagiarism means that using all sentence or paragraph from someone’s assignment and also using all forms of quotes and phrases.
In many cases, quotation would not be really useful in someone work this led someone lazy to plagiarize everything to synthesize the ideas expression in the source article. Writing quoting source articles may sometimes be done if what the quote says is particularly useful in the point you are trying to make. (Posner, A. R.
2007). Reasoning StyleThis is when you follow the author’s reasoning style even though none of your sentences are exactly like those in the same article or in the same order. This reasoning style is to undo sentence by sentence or paragraph by paragraph. Self- Plagiarism Self plagiarism is when you re-use your own previously written words in a new assignment and you do not reference it properly. When you use your previous work you must reference it properly. Do not use the same essay for different lecturers.
Collusion Plagiarism This is when a student gives his work for another student to copy it.When both students submit their work to a lecturer, this work will be noticed by the lecturer which means both students will be deemed to have colluded. This will cause both students to fail because collusion falls under academic misconduct. As a result the students could be discontinued from their course.
Idea Plagiarism Idea is a solution which is attributed from the author. If the author expresses a creative idea or suggestion to solution of a problem, the student seems to have a hard time distinguishing author’s ideas or solutions from common knowledge.Common knowledge is any idea or solution that people in different fields accept as general knowledge. The escape velocity of earth is usually a common knowledge and it does not need any references. The distance to the centre of the galaxy is also a general knowledge.
Metaphor Plagiarism Metaphors are important part of author’s creative styles. Metaphors are used to make ideas clearer and give reader an analogy that touches the emotions better that a place in description of the process. It gives the author credit for a good job done. (Harris, A. R.
2001).How to avoid plagiarism To avoid Plagiarism, you must give credit whenever you use paraphrase of another person’s spoken or written words. We must try to avoid plagiarism when we use another person’s opinions, ideas, theory, facts, statistics, graphs and drawings in any piece of information that is not common knowledge. Students must avoid plagiarism through using quotation of another persons actual spoken or written words.
By knowing what plagiarism is, students must not show ignorance, they must use their own words and ideas because practice is essential to learning.Conclusion Students are supposed to choose their own words, order their thoughts and convey their own ideas to improve their writing. Students must cite their sources appropriately. Paraphrasing is restating the author’s ideas, information and meaning in their own words. For example one can use fewer for less, changing terms in a computer code or allowing a spread sheet layout.
If a student sees that all words are essential and same as their own they should give themselves a credit.Referencehttp://www.indiana.edu/~wts/pamphlets/plagiarism.shtml
