Advantages of Science

Assignment #3 WAQAR AHMED KHAN (5757) Q1. Write a function power ( a, b ), to calculate the value of a raised to b. static void Main(string[] args) { Console. WriteLine("enter number with power is to be calculated"); int a = Convert. ToInt16(Console. ReadLine()); Console. WriteLine("enter power"); int b = Convert. ToInt16(Console. ReadLine()); Program p = new Program(); double c=p. power(a, b); Console. WriteLine(a+ " rase to the power "+b+ "="+c); } private double power(int a, int b) { double power = Math. Pow(a, b); return power; } Q2.

Write a general-purpose function to convert any given year into its roman equivalent. Example: Roman equivalent of 1988 is mdcccclxxxviii Roman equivalent of 1525 is mdxxv static void Main(string[] args) { Console. WriteLine("enter the year"); int number=Convert. ToInt16(Console. ReadLine()); Program p=new Program(); string samsung=p. ToRoman(number); Console. WriteLine(samsung); } private string ToRoman(int number) { if ((number < 0) || (number > 3999)) throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("insert value betwheen 1 and 3999"); if (number < 1) return string. Empty; f (number >= 1000) return "M" + ToRoman(number - 1000); if (number >= 900) return "CM" + ToRoman(number - 900); if (number >= 500) return "D" + ToRoman(number - 500); if (number >= 400) return "CD" + ToRoman(number - 400); if (number >= 100) return "C" + ToRoman(number - 100); if (number >= 90) return "XC" + ToRoman(number - 90); if (number >= 50) return "L" + ToRoman(number - 50); if (number >= 40) return "XL" + ToRoman(number - 40); if (number >= 10) return "X" + ToRoman(number - 10); if (number >= 9) return "IX" + ToRoman(number - 9); if (number >= 5) return "V" + ToRoman(number - 5); if (number >= 4) return "IV" + ToRoman(number - 4); if (number >= 1) return "I" + ToRoman(number - 1); throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("something bad happened"); } Q3. Any year is entered through the keyboard. Write a function to determine whether the year is a leap year or not. static void Main(string[] args) { Console. WriteLine("enter the year"); int a = Convert. ToInt16(Console. ReadLine()); Program p=new Program(); . leap(a); } private void leap(int a) { if (a%4! =0 && a%100==0 && a%400==0) { Console. WriteLine("this year is a leap year"); } else Console. WriteLine("this is not a leap year"); } Q4. Write a function that receives 5 integers and returns the sum, average and standard deviation of these numbers. int a, b, c, d, e; Console. WriteLine("enter first number"); a = Convert. ToInt16(Console. ReadLine()); Console. WriteLine("enter second number"); b = Convert. ToInt16(Console. ReadLine()); Console. WriteLine("enter third number"); c = Convert. ToInt16(Console. ReadLine()); Console. WriteLine("enter forth number"); = Convert. ToInt16(Console. ReadLine()); Console. WriteLine("enter fifth number"); e = Convert. ToInt16(Console. ReadLine()); Program p = new Program(); int f = p. sum(a, b, c, d, e); int g = p. average(f); double h = p. standard_deviation(a, b, c, d, e, f, g); Console. WriteLine("sum of numbers are="+f); Console. WriteLine("averge of numbers are="+g); Console. WriteLine("stardard derivation of numbers is="+h); } private double standard_deviation(int a, int b, int c, int d, int e, int f, int g) { double i, j, k, l, m,deri,squ; i = a - g; j = b - g; k = c - g; l = d - g; m = e - g; i = Math. Pow(i, 2); j = Math. Pow(j, 2); = Math. Pow(k, 2); l = Math. Pow(l, 2); m = Math. Pow(m, 2); deri = (i + j + k + l + m) / g; squ = Math. Sqrt(deri); return squ; } private int average(int f) { int avg = f / 5; return avg; } private int sum(int a, int b, int c, int d, int e) { int sum = a + b + c + d + e; return sum; } Q5. If we list all the natural numbers below 10 that are multiples of 3 or 5, we get 3, 5, 6 and 9. The sum of these multiples is 23. Find the sum of all the multiples of 3 or 5 below 1000. int sum = 0; for (int i = 3; i < 1000; i++) { if (i % 3 == 0 || i % 5 == 0) { sum += i; Console. WriteLine(sum. ToString()); } Q6. A palindromic number reads the same both ways.

The largest palindrome made from the product of two 2-digit numbers is 9009 = 91 99. Find the largest palindrome made from the product of two 3-digit numbers. int maxPalindrome = 0; for (int i = 100; i < 1000; i++) { for (int j = i; j < 1000; j++) { int product = i * j; if (product. IsPalindrome() && product > maxPalindrome) { maxPalindrome = product; } } } System. Console. WriteLine(maxPalindrome); } } public static class Extensions { public static bool IsPalindrome(this int i) { List<char> chars = new List<char>(i. ToString(). ToCharArray()); chars. Reverse(); return i == int. Parse(new string(chars. ToArray()));